NAATI CCL Nepali Employment & Workplace Practice Dialogues — Worked Examples

Employment interpreting in Nepali requires Sanskrit-derived workplace terms like रोजगार (rojgaar, employment), करार (karaar, contract), and तलब (talab, salary) alongside English code-mixed terms like job, overtime, safety, and workers comp that are pervasive in Australian Nepali workplace discussions. The tapai honorific register is standard for addressing employers and HR representatives, with respectful verb forms like गर्नुभयो (garnubhayo, you did, honorific past). Devanagari script employment documents use formal vocabulary that contrasts with the spoken Nepali workers use to describe the same workplace realities. The verb-final structure means workplace rights statements like तपाईंलाई बिदा लिने अधिकार छ (you have the right to take leave) place the critical right-granting verb at the end. Cultural workplace expectations shaped by Nepali social hierarchy — where questioning a supervisor is culturally sensitive — may lead workers to understate complaints, and interpreters must render the full pragmatic intent. The code-mixing dynamic is especially strong in OH&S contexts where English safety terminology dominates.

7 practice dialogues

Job Interview — Warehouse Position

This dialogue is between a woman and an Interviewer. The woman is attending a job interview for a warehouse operator position.

Seg 1Interviewer
English → LOTE

Thank you for coming to the interview. You've applied for the warehouse operator position. First, can you tell me about your experience?

Seg 2Candidate
LOTE → English

देशमा तीन वर्ष गोदाम। फोर्कलिफ्ट पनि। अस्ट्रेलिया आएर सफाइ, तर गोदाम फर्कन चाहन्छु।

Seg 3Interviewer
English → LOTE

Your forklift experience is a plus. However, do you have an Australian forklift licence? The one from your home country isn't valid here.

Seg 4Candidate
LOTE → English

अझै लिएको छैन। कति समय र खर्च?

Seg 5Interviewer
English → LOTE

It's a two-day course costing three to four hundred dollars. If you pass, the licence is valid for five years. Many employers will reimburse the cost.

Seg 6Candidate
LOTE → English

भर्नापछि लिने विकल्प? अहिले खर्च गर्न सकिन्न।

Seg 7Interviewer
English → LOTE

It depends. You could start as a general warehouse worker without the forklift licence and get trained on the job. Many companies offer in-house forklift training.

Seg 8Candidate
LOTE → English

राम्रो। काम समय र तलब?

Seg 9Interviewer
English → LOTE

Hours are Monday to Friday, six to two-thirty. The hourly rate is thirty-two dollars, with time-and-a-half for overtime. There's also a shift allowance for early starts.

Seg 10Candidate
LOTE → English

सुरक्षा जुत्ता र युनिफर्म आफैं?

Seg 11Interviewer
English → LOTE

Safety boots are at your own expense, but we provide a two-hundred-dollar voucher towards them. The uniform, safety vest, and helmet are all provided by the company. All PPE is issued on your first day.

Seg 12Candidate
LOTE → English

कहिलेदेखि सुरु? तुरुन्तै गर्न सक्छु।

Workplace Safety — Induction

This dialogue is between a man and a Safety Officer. The man is a new employee attending a workplace safety induction at a factory.

Seg 1Safety Officer
English → LOTE

Welcome to the workplace safety induction. Today I'll be explaining the safety procedures for this factory. This is very important, so please listen carefully.

Seg 2New Employee
LOTE → English

प्रश्न छ। अंग्रेजी कमजोर, सुरक्षा चिन्ह पढ्न नसके?

Seg 3Safety Officer
English → LOTE

All safety signs include colour-coded pictograms. Red means danger, yellow means caution, and green means safe. We also have safety manuals available in your language.

Seg 4New Employee
LOTE → English

चोट लागे के गर्ने?

Seg 5Safety Officer
English → LOTE

Report any injury, no matter how small, to your supervisor immediately. First aid kits are located on every floor. In an emergency, call triple zero first, then notify the manager.

Seg 6New Employee
LOTE → English

श्रमिक क्षतिपूर्ति? कामको समयमा चोट — उपचार कसले?

Seg 7Safety Officer
English → LOTE

All employees are covered by workers' compensation insurance. If injured or ill due to work, it covers medical costs, wages during time off, and rehabilitation. Report injuries to your supervisor immediately.

Seg 8New Employee
LOTE → English

असुरक्षित लागे काम अस्वीकार गर्न सकिन्छ?

Seg 9Safety Officer
English → LOTE

Yes. Under Australian WHS law, workers have the right to refuse work they reasonably believe is dangerous. Report it to your supervisor and the safety representative.

Seg 10New Employee
LOTE → English

लकर र ब्रेक रूम कहाँ?

Seg 11Safety Officer
English → LOTE

Lockers are next to the entrance — we'll provide a padlock. The break room is on the second floor with a kitchen and vending machines. Morning tea is at ten, lunch at twelve-thirty.

Seg 12New Employee
LOTE → English

सबै बुझें। सुरक्षा पहिले, राम्ररी काम गर्छु।

Unfair Dismissal — Fair Work Complaint

This dialogue is between a woman and a Fair Work Officer. The woman has been dismissed from her job and is enquiring about lodging an unfair dismissal claim.

Seg 1Fair Work Officer
English → LOTE

Thank you for calling the Fair Work Commission. You're enquiring about unfair dismissal.

Seg 2Complainant
LOTE → English

हो, गत शुक्रबार अचानक बर्खास्त। कार्यसम्पादन कमजोर भने, तर कहिल्यै चेतावनी पाइनँ।

Seg 3Fair Work Officer
English → LOTE

An unfair dismissal claim has a strict time limit. You must lodge it within twenty-one days of the date of dismissal. What is today's date?

Seg 4Complainant
LOTE → English

पाँच दिन भयो। अझै समय छ?

Seg 5Fair Work Officer
English → LOTE

Yes, you have plenty of time. Let me confirm a few things. Were you employed at the company for more than six months?

Seg 6Complainant
LOTE → English

दुई वर्ष। पूर्णकालिन हप्तामा अठतीस घण्टा।

Seg 7Fair Work Officer
English → LOTE

You're eligible to make a claim. A fair process would normally include written notice of performance issues, an opportunity to improve, and an improvement plan. Were any of these provided?

Seg 8Complainant
LOTE → English

केही भएन। शुक्रबार अचानक बोलाएर, त्यही बर्खास्त। बाकस दिएर तीस मिनटमा जा भने।

Seg 9Fair Work Officer
English → LOTE

No warning, no opportunity to improve, and no proper process. This is a strong case for unfair dismissal. You have twenty-one days from the date of dismissal to lodge the application.

Seg 10Complainant
LOTE → English

कति क्षतिपूर्ति?

Seg 11Fair Work Officer
English → LOTE

The maximum is twenty-six weeks' pay, or six months' income. The actual amount depends on factors like your length of service, expected remaining employment, and your efforts to find new work.

Seg 12Complainant
LOTE → English

तुरुन्तै आवेदन। अस्सी डलर — मूल्य। अन्यायपूर्ण थियो, अधिकार थाहा भएर राहत।

Return to Work — Rehabilitation Plan

This dialogue is between a man and a Rehabilitation Coordinator. The man was injured at work and they are discussing a return-to-work plan for his back injury.

Seg 1Rehabilitation Coordinator
English → LOTE

Thank you for coming in to discuss your return-to-work plan. How is your back injury recovery going?

Seg 2Worker
LOTE → English

राम्रो हुँदैछ तर अझै भारी उठ्न सकिन्न। डाक्टरले हल्का काम सुरु गर्न सकिन्छ भने।

Seg 3Rehabilitation Coordinator
English → LOTE

Based on the medical certificate, we'll create a phased return-to-work plan. You'll start with three days a week, four hours a day of light duties, and gradually build back up to your normal hours.

Seg 4Worker
LOTE → English

हल्का काम गर्दा तलब? पहिलेजस्तै?

Seg 5Rehabilitation Coordinator
English → LOTE

Workers' compensation insurance covers the difference. For example, if you were previously working full-time five days and are now working three days, the insurance pays the gap. Your income won't decrease.

Seg 6Worker
LOTE → English

फर्किएपछि उही पद? प्रतिस्थापन आएको सुनें।

Seg 7Rehabilitation Coordinator
English → LOTE

Legally, the employer is obligated to hold the position of an employee on workers' compensation. They must provide the same role or a suitable alternative. Refusing to do so is against the law.

Seg 8Worker
LOTE → English

रोजगारदाताले रोक्न खोजे?

Seg 9Rehabilitation Coordinator
English → LOTE

Report it to the workers' compensation insurer's case manager. They can negotiate with your employer for suitable duties. Overriding medical advice can be grounds for complaint.

Seg 10Worker
LOTE → English

फिजियोथेरापी कभर?

Seg 11Rehabilitation Coordinator
English → LOTE

Yes, all reasonable treatment recommended by your doctor is covered by workers' compensation. This includes physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and psychological counselling if needed. Prior approval is required, so please check with the insurer.

Seg 12Worker
LOTE → English

अर्को हप्तादेखि हल्का काम। बिस्तारै फर्कन पाउँदा राहत।

Employment Support — Job Search

This dialogue is between a man who is a refugee and an Employment Consultant. The man is seeking help with finding work, creating a resume, and converting his driving licence.

Seg 1Employment Consultant
English → LOTE

Welcome to the employment support service. We're here to help you find work. Can you tell me about your situation?

Seg 2Job Seeker
LOTE → English

छ महिना अघि आएको शरणार्थी। देशमा ट्याक्सी चालक। अलि अंग्रेजी, तर सीभी लेख्न सकिन्न।

Seg 3Employment Consultant
English → LOTE

I can help with that. First, I'll assist you with creating a resume free of charge. Then let's also discuss obtaining an Australian driver's licence. Do you have a licence from your home country?

Seg 4Job Seeker
LOTE → English

हो, दस वर्षको अनुभव। तर अस्ट्रेलियामा चल्दैन सुनें।

Seg 5Employment Consultant
English → LOTE

As a refugee, you can use your home country licence for twelve months. During that time, take driving lessons and sit the Australian test. I can refer you to a free driving program.

Seg 6Job Seeker
LOTE → English

ट्याक्सी बाहेक अरू? विकल्प बढाउन चाहन्छु।

Seg 7Employment Consultant
English → LOTE

Of course. Delivery drivers, warehouse workers, and aged care workers are all in high demand. Your people skills would also be valuable in care work and customer service. There are also work experience programs available.

Seg 8Job Seeker
LOTE → English

अंग्रेजी अझ राम्रो गर्नुपर्छ। काम गर्दै पढ्न सकिन्छ?

Seg 9Employment Consultant
English → LOTE

Yes, there are evening and weekend English classes. There's also a workplace English program that teaches the language used in specific industries. Both are free.

Seg 10Job Seeker
LOTE → English

कहिलेदेखि काम सुरु?

Seg 11Employment Consultant
English → LOTE

Let's finish your resume this week. Next week, you can start applying for jobs. I'll also arrange a mock interview to practise your English and build confidence.

Seg 12Job Seeker
LOTE → English

धेरै धन्यवाद। अस्ट्रेलिया आएपछि पहिलो पटक आशा देखियो।

Performance Review — Improvement Plan

This dialogue is between a woman and her Manager. The manager is discussing the woman's declining performance and proposing an improvement plan.

Seg 1Manager
English → LOTE

Thank you for making the time. We need to discuss your performance over the past three months.

Seg 2Employee
LOTE → English

भर्खर राम्रो नभएको थाहा छ। व्यक्तिगत समस्या — सम्बन्धविच्छेद प्रक्रिया, ध्यान दिन गाह्रो।

Seg 3Manager
English → LOTE

I understand your personal situation and want to support you. However, we also need to address the performance issues. Let's create a plan together that works for both sides.

Seg 4Employee
LOTE → English

बर्खास्त?

Seg 5Manager
English → LOTE

No, today isn't about termination — it's about creating an improvement plan together. I'm proposing a six-week performance improvement plan with clear goals and support to help you meet them.

Seg 6Employee
LOTE → English

कस्तो सहयोग?

Seg 7Manager
English → LOTE

Weekly mentoring sessions, time management training, and a referral to the Employee Assistance Program — the EAP — which provides free confidential counselling. The EAP can also help with personal issues like divorce.

Seg 8Employee
LOTE → English

EAP निःशुल्क? कम्पनीलाई थाहा हुन्छ?

Seg 9Manager
English → LOTE

It's completely free and includes six sessions per year. The content of your counselling is strictly confidential and nothing is shared with the company. They don't even report that you've used the service.

Seg 10Employee
LOTE → English

छ हप्तापछि सुधार भएन भने?

Seg 11Manager
English → LOTE

I'll be honest with you. If there's no improvement, the next step would be a formal warning. But let's think positively — with the right support, most employees get through this kind of situation.

Seg 12Employee
LOTE → English

EAP सम्पर्क गर्छु। व्यक्तिगत समाधान भए काम पनि। अवसरको लागि धन्यवाद।

Workplace Discrimination — Complaint

This dialogue is between a woman and an Equal Opportunity Officer. The woman has lodged a formal complaint about workplace discrimination related to being overlooked for a promotion after having children.

Seg 1Equal Opportunity Officer
English → LOTE

You've lodged a formal complaint about workplace discrimination. Can you describe what's been happening?

Seg 2Employee
LOTE → English

मातृत्व बिदाबाट तीन महिना अघि फर्केपछि, महत्त्वपूर्ण बैठक र पदोन्नतिबाट बाहिर। बिदाअघि टोली नेता थिएँ।

Seg 3Equal Opportunity Officer
English → LOTE

That's a serious allegation. Unfavourable treatment based on parental leave is prohibited under Australian workplace law. Have you been documenting specific incidents?

Seg 4Employee
LOTE → English

हो — मिति र इमेल। म्यानेजरले इमेलमा 'बच्चा भएकाहरू प्रतिबद्ध छैनन्' लेखे।

Seg 5Equal Opportunity Officer
English → LOTE

That email is extremely strong evidence of direct discrimination. We'll proceed with the internal complaint. You're also protected from retaliation under equal opportunity law.

Seg 6Employee
LOTE → English

प्रतिशोधको डर। गुनासोले अझ नराम्रो?

Seg 7Equal Opportunity Officer
English → LOTE

Retaliation for making a workplace complaint is strictly prohibited by law. If retaliation is suspected, that itself becomes a separate legal issue with additional protections and potential compensation.

Seg 8Employee
LOTE → English

कस्तो नतिजा?

Seg 9Equal Opportunity Officer
English → LOTE

You can seek reinstatement of your original position, compensation for lost income, and damages for distress. The complaint goes to the Equal Opportunity Commission if unresolved internally.

Seg 10Employee
LOTE → English

सहकर्मीले साथ दिन सक्छन् तर तान्न चाहन्नँ।

Seg 11Equal Opportunity Officer
English → LOTE

Colleague testimony is valuable but cannot be compelled. They can also give evidence anonymously during the investigation. Written evidence such as emails, meeting minutes, and performance reviews is equally effective.

Seg 12Employee
LOTE → English

सबै प्रमाण जम्मा गरेर पेश गर्छु। यो अधिकार पहिले थाहा भएको भए।

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