NAATI CCL Spanish Insurance & Claims Practice Dialogues — Worked Examples

Insurance interpreting in Spanish involves financial terminology like poliza de seguro (insurance policy), prima (premium), and reclamo (claim) rooted in Latin commercial vocabulary. The usted register is maintained throughout insurance interactions, with agents and clients both using formal address. The subjunctive mood appears in conditional policy language — en caso de que ocurra un accidente (in the event that an accident occurs, subjunctive) — encoding hypothetical scenarios with a grammatical mood English handles through conditional word choice. False cognates include actual (current, not actual), deducible (deductible, but sometimes confused with deduccion/deduction), and compromiso (commitment/obligation, not compromise). Gender marking in insurance roles — el asegurado/la asegurada (the insured party) — provides gender information absent in English. Latin American vs. Iberian financial vocabulary can diverge: carro/coche for car insurance contexts, seguro contra todo riesgo vs. seguro a todo riesgo for comprehensive cover. Spanish number formatting uses periods for thousands and commas for decimals (1.000,50), the reverse of English, requiring careful conversion during policy discussions.

7 practice dialogues

Car Accident — Insurance Claim

This dialogue is between a man and a Claims Officer. The man was in a car accident and is calling about the insurance claim he submitted, including questions about rental cars and medical cover.

Seg 1Claims Officer
English → LOTE

Good afternoon. I'm calling about the car accident claim you submitted online yesterday.

Seg 2Policyholder
LOTE → English

Sí. El accidente fue hace dos días y no puedo manejar. ¿Proporcionan auto de reemplazo?

Seg 3Claims Officer
English → LOTE

Your policy includes rental car cover. You're covered for up to eighty dollars a day for a maximum of fourteen days. You can go directly to an authorised rental company.

Seg 4Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Cómo se determina la culpa? El otro se pasó el semáforo en rojo.

Seg 5Claims Officer
English → LOTE

A police report and dashcam footage make it easier to establish fault. If the other party is at fault, their insurer covers your costs including repairs and the rental car.

Seg 6Policyholder
LOTE → English

Tengo el video del dashcam pero aún no el informe policial.

Seg 7Claims Officer
English → LOTE

Police reports take two to four weeks. Meanwhile, back up your dashcam footage — save copies to your computer and email them to yourself as a backup.

Seg 8Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Qué pasa si es pérdida total?

Seg 9Claims Officer
English → LOTE

If repair cost exceeds the car's market value, it's classified as a total loss. You'd receive the market value minus the excess, and the car becomes the insurer's property.

Seg 10Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Cubre gastos médicos? Me duele el cuello.

Seg 11Claims Officer
English → LOTE

Yes, your policy includes up to five thousand in personal injury cover. See a doctor and keep all receipts and medical reports. These are needed for the injury claim.

Seg 12Policyholder
LOTE → English

Mañana voy al médico y llevo el auto al taller. Ya respaldé el video.

Home Insurance — Storm Damage Claim

This dialogue is between a man and a Claims Assessor. The assessor is at the man's home to inspect storm damage to the roof, furniture, and electronics.

Seg 1Claims Assessor
English → LOTE

Good morning. I'm the claims assessor. I'm here to inspect the storm damage you reported.

Seg 2Policyholder
LOTE → English

Pase. Una rama cayó sobre el techo y entró agua. El cielo raso y el empapelado de la sala están dañados.

Seg 3Claims Assessor
English → LOTE

I'll photograph and document the extent of the damage. Was any furniture or electronics damaged?

Seg 4Policyholder
LOTE → English

El sofá se mojó y no sirve. El televisor también se dañó con el agua.

Seg 5Claims Assessor
English → LOTE

Contents are covered under your contents insurance. Whether you receive the replacement value or a brand-new item depends on the type of policy. Do you have purchase receipts or credit card statements?

Seg 6Policyholder
LOTE → English

El sofá lo compré hace tres años por dos mil, tengo recibo. El televisor hace un año por mil quinientos con tarjeta.

Seg 7Claims Assessor
English → LOTE

Your policy is a new-for-old type. That means you're paid the cost of replacing the item with an equivalent new one, not its current market value. That's very favourable for you.

Seg 8Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Cuánto es el deducible?

Seg 9Claims Assessor
English → LOTE

The excess for storm damage is five hundred dollars. However, the roof, furniture, and television are separate claims. Total payout depends on individual item assessments.

Seg 10Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Cuánto tarda la reparación?

Seg 11Claims Assessor
English → LOTE

Roof repairs usually take one to two weeks, but after a major storm there's high demand. I'll prioritise an emergency tarp to prevent further water damage in the meantime.

Seg 12Policyholder
LOTE → English

Con su proveedor por favor. Quiero empezar cuanto antes. Al menos el techo antes de que llueva.

Health Insurance — Plan Comparison

This dialogue is between a man and an Insurance Adviser. The man's wife is pregnant and he has realised their health insurance doesn't cover pregnancy or private hospital stays.

Seg 1Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

Welcome. You're thinking about upgrading your health insurance. What prompted this?

Seg 2Customer
LOTE → English

Mi esposa está embarazada y descubrimos que nuestro plan no cubre maternidad ni hospital privado.

Seg 3Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

An important point — private hospital pregnancy cover usually has a twelve-month waiting period. That means even if you upgrade now, it may not apply to this pregnancy.

Seg 4Customer
LOTE → English

No lo sabía. ¿Al menos cubre el parto en hospital público?

Seg 5Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

Under Medicare, childbirth in a public hospital is fully covered. Even without private insurance, you'll receive good medical care. Private only adds a choice of doctor and room.

Seg 6Customer
LOTE → English

¿Vale la pena mejorar para un embarazo futuro?

Seg 7Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

If you're planning a private hospital birth in future, upgrading now starts the waiting period. Most insurers have a twelve-month wait for pregnancy-related claims.

Seg 8Customer
LOTE → English

¿Qué es el reembolso de Medicare?

Seg 9Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

The government rebate covers part of your premium. The rate depends on your income and age. Lower income earners receive a higher rebate — up to about twenty-five per cent.

Seg 10Customer
LOTE → English

También quiero cobertura dental y óptica.

Seg 11Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

Dental and optical are included in extras cover. Bundling extras with hospital cover gives you a discount. Compare the annual limits and waiting periods to choose the best plan.

Seg 12Customer
LOTE → English

Esta vez en hospital público y mejoramos para el futuro. Deme presupuesto de un plan con dental y óptica.

Travel Insurance — Medical Emergency Claim

This dialogue is between a woman and a Claims Officer. The woman got food poisoning while travelling in Bali and is making a medical expenses claim on her travel insurance.

Seg 1Claims Officer
English → LOTE

You're calling about a medical expenses claim from an overseas trip. Can I have your policy number?

Seg 2Policyholder
LOTE → English

Lamentablemente me intoxiqué en Bali y me hospitalizaron. ¿Puedo explicar y confirmar mi póliza?

Seg 3Claims Officer
English → LOTE

I'm sorry to hear that. Let me check your policy's medical cover limit. Your plan covers up to fifty thousand dollars in overseas medical expenses per trip.

Seg 4Policyholder
LOTE → English

Pagué cuatro mil de mi bolsillo en el hospital. ¿Me lo devuelven?

Seg 5Claims Officer
English → LOTE

Yes, once you submit the receipts and medical records, you'll be reimbursed. For overseas emergency medical treatment, the excess often doesn't apply. Your policy waives the excess for emergency hospitalisation.

Seg 6Policyholder
LOTE → English

Tuve que cambiar el vuelo de regreso. ¿Cubren el costo del cambio?

Seg 7Claims Officer
English → LOTE

If the flight was changed for medical reasons, the change fee and fare difference are covered. A medical certificate confirming you were unfit to fly is required.

Seg 8Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Cómo es el proceso de reclamo?

Seg 9Claims Officer
English → LOTE

Complete the claim form online and upload the receipts, medical records, doctor's certificate, and flight change receipt. Once all documents are submitted, reimbursement usually takes ten to fifteen business days.

Seg 10Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Debo comprar por viaje o conviene el plan anual?

Seg 11Claims Officer
English → LOTE

If you travel overseas more than twice a year, an annual plan is better value. A single-trip policy costs about a hundred and fifty, while an annual plan is around three hundred.

Seg 12Policyholder
LOTE → English

De ahora en más voy con el anual. Hoy presento la documentación en línea.

Car Insurance — Renewal Discussion

This dialogue is between a man and an Insurance Agent. The man's car insurance renewal premium has increased and they are discussing ways to reduce the cost.

Seg 1Insurance Agent
English → LOTE

Good afternoon. Your car insurance renewal is due next week. I'm calling to review the renewal details.

Seg 2Policyholder
LOTE → English

Sí, llevo tres años. Pero la prima de renovación parece más alta. ¿Por qué?

Seg 3Insurance Agent
English → LOTE

Premiums are recalculated annually based on your car's market value, rising repair costs, changes in accident rates, and the risk profile of your address. This year, repair costs have risen across the board.

Seg 4Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Hay forma de reducir la prima?

Seg 5Insurance Agent
English → LOTE

There are several options. Increasing your excess lowers the premium. Raising it from five hundred to one thousand dollars saves about a hundred and fifty per year. There are also low-kilometre plans and dashcam discounts.

Seg 6Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Cuál es el riesgo de subir el deducible?

Seg 7Insurance Agent
English → LOTE

Higher excess means lower premium but more out of pocket at claim time. With a thousand-dollar excess, even a minor repair like a bumper costs you the full thousand first.

Seg 8Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Debería comparar con otras aseguradoras?

Seg 9Insurance Agent
English → LOTE

Yes, I'd recommend comparing. Use comparison websites to get quotes from other companies, then come back and negotiate with us. Also check whether your long-term customer discount and no-claims bonus will carry over.

Seg 10Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Qué es la bonificación sin reclamos?

Seg 11Insurance Agent
English → LOTE

Your premium is discounted based on claim-free years. You've had three claim-free years, giving you a good discount. Making a claim would reset it to zero.

Seg 12Policyholder
LOTE → English

Comparo y decido. Emítame el certificado de bonificación por favor.

Life Insurance — Application Discussion

This dialogue is between a man and an Insurance Adviser. The man has just had his first child and wants to take out life insurance to protect his family.

Seg 1Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

You're enquiring about life insurance. Can you tell me about your family situation and what you're looking to achieve?

Seg 2Applicant
LOTE → English

Mi esposa y nuestro primer hijo acaban de nacer. Quiero asegurarme de que estén protegidos si me pasa algo.

Seg 3Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

Excellent decision. There are several types — term life covers a set period, total and permanent disability, and trauma cover for critical illness. Which interests you most?

Seg 4Applicant
LOTE → English

¿Cuánto necesito? ¿Cómo se calcula?

Seg 5Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

A guide is to add up your mortgage, living costs until your child is independent, education costs, and any debts. For most young families, one to one and a half million is common.

Seg 6Applicant
LOTE → English

¿Cuánto es la prima mensual?

Seg 7Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

For someone in their early thirties, non-smoker, office job, one and a half million in term cover costs around sixty to eighty dollars per month. Premiums increase with age.

Seg 8Applicant
LOTE → English

Escuché que por el super es más barato.

Seg 9Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

Yes, premiums can be deducted from super so they don't affect take-home pay. However, this reduces your retirement savings over time. It's worth comparing both options.

Seg 10Applicant
LOTE → English

¿Cómo designo al beneficiario?

Seg 11Insurance Adviser
English → LOTE

You nominate the beneficiary when applying. Naming your spouse is most common. You can also name a trust for minor children so the payout is managed until they're adults.

Seg 12Applicant
LOTE → English

Evaluaré combinar temporal y super. Quiero tomar la decisión correcta para proteger a mi familia.

Income Protection — Claim Process

This dialogue is between a woman and a Claims Manager. The woman has been diagnosed with severe depression and anxiety and is making an income protection insurance claim.

Seg 1Claims Manager
English → LOTE

You've submitted an income protection claim for medical reasons. Can you tell me about the situation?

Seg 2Policyholder
LOTE → English

Hace tres meses me diagnosticaron depresión severa y ansiedad. El psiquiatra dice que no puedo trabajar por ahora.

Seg 3Claims Manager
English → LOTE

Mental health conditions are covered by income protection insurance. Under your policy, after a thirty-day waiting period, you'll receive seventy-five per cent of your monthly salary for up to two years.

Seg 4Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Cuándo empiezan a pagar? Ya llevo tres meses sin trabajar.

Seg 5Claims Manager
English → LOTE

Once approved, payments are backdated to day thirty-one. Since you've been off for two months, you'd receive a lump sum for the period after the waiting period.

Seg 6Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Dejan de pagar cuando vuelva? Quiero empezar con medio tiempo.

Seg 7Claims Manager
English → LOTE

We support gradual return. If you return part-time, the policy pays the difference between your part-time income and your pre-disability income. This makes the transition easier.

Seg 8Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Qué documentos necesito?

Seg 9Claims Manager
English → LOTE

You'll need a psychiatrist's diagnosis, treatment plan, certificate of incapacity, payslips showing lost income, and a letter from your employer confirming your absence.

Seg 10Policyholder
LOTE → English

¿Pueden rechazar el reclamo por ser salud mental?

Seg 11Claims Manager
English → LOTE

Mental health claims aren't automatically rejected. However, pre-existing conditions at the time of taking out the policy must be disclosed. Non-disclosure could void the claim.

Seg 12Policyholder
LOTE → English

Junto los documentos y los presento esta semana. Gracias por el apoyo.

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